A single of the troubles of getting a student of psychology is they learn almost everything in modules and move exams in separate locations of the matter. These can guide to disjointed knowing – 法醫心理評估報告 a failure to connect the dots. This paper is an endeavor to marry the insights of Social Psychology and Counselling exercise. Can counsellors understand some broader insights from social research? I will investigate an illustration of classical research and try out to see how it can reward the counsellor in apply.
Introduction
Most psychology learners even after graduation cannot always see the connection amongst a single spot of psychological understanding and yet another – even well identified psychologists manage to occur up with “new” suggestions which clearly are not – but exactly where their unconscious has dragged two details together to make a correlation that show a new concept – not that one particular may possibly result in the other. For illustration Cognitive Behavioural Remedy is utilised by many counsellors, psychiatrists and health-related counsellors nevertheless number of understand that its principals lie squarely with Freudian contemplating.
Counsellors are not often educated in psychology and numerous find out their expertise in brief courses created by schools and universities to 1 standard or another. What ever way you seem at it their information is usually entire of gaps. This is primarily simply because of the tendency to train in only 1 university of imagined, i.e. CBT, psychodynamics, psychotherapy and other places – but minimal usually to a certain idea or university of considered. This prospects to the identical scenario as our discovered friends re-inventing the wheel. Many counsellors on my possess seminars are surprised when you present one thing novel and then notify them who really arrived up with the notion – then they all sigh – oooohhh! I would like here to present some samples making use of social psychological analysis and how we can marry the information to aid us turn out to be far better counsellors and even better scientists of our own exercise.
Social Psychology – an idea!
What is Social Psychology in any case – it is the scientific examine of how folks consider about, are motivated and relate to a single an additional in a social entire world (Myers 2005). It investigates 3 locations of our getting, one is our social contemplating, how we see ourselves in the globe, the next how we are influenced by modern society, its society and traditions, in and without teams and third by our social relations, in prejudice, aggression, attraction also altruism in the direction of other folks and from them to ourselves. This then is the social globe we dwell in. Most psychology is dependent on what the person is undertaking, learning, considering and sensation, but we are not by yourself in this globe – we are component of a household, a local community, a city, a country, a lifestyle and all this produces a truth for our everyday life.
Counselling – a way!
Of system the goal of counselling has constantly been concentrated on the person (apart from Transactional Analysis – the only remedy primarily based on associations directly). This indicate that in counselling sessions it is the individual’s difficulties being tackled and dealt with in a therapeutic surroundings, leading to a resolution for the consumer, but not for the world he has to deal with when he leaves the convenience of the therapists workplace.
Social Psychology – pondering exterior the box!
We all create our possess truth – no two people will concur on a shared view even when witnessing the same function. This is because we occur to each occasion with preconceptions about the globe – we frequently call this widespread feeling. Nonetheless widespread perception is often untested and can be interpretated many approaches. Paul Lazersfeld (1949) asked some topics to look at some frequent feeling statements and asked if the topics agreed with the notions mentioned.
1. Far better-educated soldiers endured more adjustment problems than did considerably less-educated soldiers. (Intellectuals were much less well prepared for fight than stresses than avenue-sensible-men and women.)
2. Southern troopers coped greater with the scorching South Sea Island local weather than did Northern troopers. (Southerners ended up accustomed to very hot climate).
3. White privates had been far more keen for advertising than were Black privates. (A long time of oppression get a toll on accomplishment enthusiasm).
4. Southern Blacks chosen Southern to Northern officers (simply because Southern officers had been much more skilled and competent in interacting with Blacks). (Myers 2005)
Many of Lazersfelds’ topics said that the above statements have been evident and located no issues in agreeing with them. As you may have guessed the reality was really the reverse in every single situation. Lazersfeld in reality described that the much less educated troopers suffered a lot more, there was no real difference in local weather adjustment, Blacks ended up far more keen for promotion etcetera. In daily life we expertise listening to others people’s widespread sense and never actually question it – this is often because they are stated as hindsight (right after the occasion has occurred).
We consider the frame of mind of “see I advised you that is what it would be like” but ahead of the celebration this is not so easy. In modern modern society we like to locate scapegoats for political blunders, industrial incidents, vehicle crashes – an individual has to be blamed – they must have identified. It is effortless right after the facts are known to attribute blame to a person – who at the time probably had been no wiser that any person else. In the nine/eleven disaster, the security forces experienced intelligence that could have stopped the terrorists but it was amongst the tens of millions of other bits of worthless information. After 9/eleven individuals have been shocked this information was disregarded.